Nur ibn Mujahid

Nur ibn Mujahid
نور بن مجاهد
Emir of Adal
Emir of Harar
Amir al-Mu'minin[1]
Tomb of Nur ibn Mujahid in Harar
Leader of Adal
Reign1550–1567
PredecessorAhmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
SuccessorUthman the Abyssinian
Died1567
SpouseBati del Wambara
Names
  • Imam of the Pious
  • Master of the Second Conquest
  • Annihilator of the Infidels
  • Prince of the Believers
  • Commander of the Faithful
ReligionIslam

Nur al-Din[2] or Nur ibn Mujahid ibn ‘Ali ibn ‘Abdullah al Dhuhi Suha (Harari: ኑር ኢብን ሙጃሂድ, Somali: Nuur ibn Mujaahid, Arabic: نور بن مجاهد; died 1567) was an Emir of Harar who ruled over the Adal Sultanate.[3][4] He was known for marrying his uncle's widow, Bati del Wambara, and also succeeding Imam Ahmad as the leader of the Muslim forces fighting Christian Ethiopia.[5] He is often known as the "King of Adel" in medieval texts.[6]

  1. ^ E. Cerulli. Islam Yesterday and Today. p. 381.
  2. ^ Stéphane Ancel. L'Islam en Ethiopie (PDF).
  3. ^ Beyene, Solomon Gebreyes (2017). "The Chronicle of King Gälawdewos (1540–1559) : A Critical Edition with Annotated Translation". Aethiopica. 19: 327–328. doi:10.15460/AETHIOPICA.19.1.1006. S2CID 164703526.
  4. ^ Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. Red Sea Press. p. 244. ISBN 9780932415196.
  5. ^ R.Basset (editor), Histoire de la conquete de l’Abyssinie (History of the Conquest of Abyssinia), Paris, 1897–1901
  6. ^ Lobo, Jerónimo (1735). Sequel of the Account of Abyssinia. A. Bettesworth, and C. Hitch. p. 317.

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